Mmepe Simicondector na-agbadata na 2024

US Onye isi ala Joe Bie na Wenezdee kwupụtara nkwekọrịta iji nye Intel na $ 8.5 ijeri na ego mgbazinye ego n'okpuru mgbawa na ihe sayensị. Intel ga-eji ego maka fabe na Arizona, Ohio, mexico na Oregon. Dị ka anyị na-akọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ December 2023, ndị na-ahụ maka ijeri $ 52.7 maka ụlọ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ semiconductor, gụnyere ijeri $ 39 na-arụ ọrụ. Tupu Intel Grant, ihe omume ibe a ekwuputala ngụkọta $ 1.7 na teknụzụ ndị mejupụtara ụwa, teknụzụ microchip na sistemụ bage, dị ka mkpakọrịta ụlọ ọrụ semiconductor (siria).

Agụụ n'okpuru ibe a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ kpalie nwayọ, yana ntinye aka izizi ruo ihe karịrị otu afọ mgbe otu afọ gachara. Fọdụ nnukwu ụlọ US Faburs egbuola oge n'ihi ịkwụ ụgwọ nwayọ. Tssc chọpụtakwara na o siri ike ịchọta ndị ọrụ tozuru oke. Intel kwuru na igbu oge bụ n'ihi na ị na-akwụ ụgwọ.

Mba ndị ọzọ na-akwalite ego iji bulie mmepụta semiconductor. Na Septemba 2023, European Union na-anabata ihe mgbawa nke Europe, nke na-enye ijeri Europe 43 ($ 47 ijeri) nke ụlọ ọrụ ọha na nkeonwe. Na November 2023, Japan a na-ekenye 2 ijeri Yen ($ 13 ijeri) maka ịkpapụta. Taiwan kesara iwu na Jenụwarị 2024 iji nye ụlọ ọrụ semiconductor. South Korea gafere ụgwọ na March 2023 iji nye ụtụ isi maka teknụzụ Stragigical, gụnyere semiconductor. A na-atụ anya na china iji guzobe ego gọọmentị $ 40-na-akwado iji nyefee ụlọ ọrụ na semiconductor ya.

Kedu ihe kpatara mmefu mmefu obodo (Capex) na ụlọ ọrụ semiconductor n'afọ a? A na-eme atụmatụ na-emefu ego, mana ọtụtụ mmetụta na-agaghị enwe mmetụta ruo mgbe 2024. Anyị na Semiconductor nwere ọgụgụ isi Izu oke Semiconductor Capex maka 2023 na $ 162% site na 2022. Anyị buru amụma na-agbadata 2% na mmefu obodo na 2024.

Oke nke semiconductor mmefu na nha ahia sitere n'ahia ahia site na 34% rue 12%. Nkezi afọ ise dị n'etiti 28% na 18%. Maka oge niile site na 1980 ruo 2023, mmefu isi ego na-anọchite anya 23% nke ahịa semiconductor. N'agbanyeghị ọnọdụ dị elu, ogologo oge nke ruru nke ruru eru. Site na uto siri ike nke na-atụ anya ma na-agbadata Capex, anyị na-atụ anya ọdịda daa site na 32% na 2023 ruo 2724.

Imirikiti amụma maka mmụba ahịa semiconductor na 2024 dị na ogo 13% ruo 20%. Amụma ọgụgụ isi anyị na ọgụgụ isi na-enwe afọ 18%. Ọ bụrụ na arụmọrụ 2024 dị ike dịka atụmanya, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ike ịbawanye atụmatụ mmefu ya n'oge. Anyị nwere ike ịhụ mgbanwe dị mma na Semiconductor Capex na 2024.